Zipline to expand drone service in Nigeria to improve healthcare logistics

A Zipline drone about to take off
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  • Zipline plans to extend its operations to five more Nigerian states to improve healthcare access in remote areas.
  • The company utilises autonomous drones capable of delivering medical supplies.
  • The company is already operating in three Nigerian states.

Zipline, a pioneering American drone delivery company, is set to transform healthcare logistics in Nigeria by expanding its drone delivery services to five additional states. This strategic move aims to enhance the distribution of medical supplies, including vaccines, blood products, and essential medications, particularly in remote and underserved regions.​

Zipline launched in Kaduna, Nigeria, in 2022 and has since expanded to Bayelsa and Cross River. In Bayelsa, Zipline has played a crucial role in strengthening healthcare access by delivering over one million vaccine doses and over 71,000 units of essential medicines. In the same year, it partnered with Jumia to deliver daily-use items in Nigeria.

Zipline’s autonomous drones are designed to operate beyond visual line of sight, enabling them to cover vast distances and deliver medical supplies promptly. Each drone can carry up to 2 kg of cargo and operates within a 100 km service radius, ensuring that even the most isolated healthcare facilities receive supplies efficiently. ​

The distribution of vaccines, particularly those requiring stringent temperature controls, poses a significant challenge in regions with limited infrastructure. Zipline addresses this by utilising insulated cold bags and just-in-time delivery models to maintain the required vaccine temperatures and reduce spoilage.

Zipline’s innovative approach has yielded positive outcomes in several African countries, including Rwanda and Ghana. In Rwanda, the company’s drone delivery service reduced blood product blood unit expirations by 67%. Similarly, in Ghana, Zipline’s operations shortened vaccine stock-outs by 60% and contributed to a 56% reduction in maternal deaths in Northern Ghana.

By expanding its services in Nigeria, Zipline aims to replicate these successes, contributing to a more resilient and efficient healthcare system. The integration of drone technology into medical supply chains not only addresses logistical challenges but also ensures timely access to life-saving interventions for communities in need.​

Zipline’s expansion into additional Nigerian states marks a significant milestone in the evolution of healthcare delivery. By leveraging drone technology, the company is set to overcome infrastructural barriers, ensure the integrity of medical supplies, and enhance the overall efficiency of healthcare services. This initiative exemplifies the transformative potential of technological innovation in addressing critical public health challenges across Africa.​

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